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Table 1 Baseline subject characteristics of the whole population (N = 100), by product group

From: Probiotic strain Bacillus subtilis CU1 stimulates immune system of elderly during common infectious disease period: a randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled study

 

Probiotic group

Placebo group

(N = 50)

(N = 50)

 

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

Age (years)

63.3

2.8

63.0

2.4

Body weight (kg)

60.5

22.5

57.4

21.2

Body mass index (kg/m2)

25.5

5.0

24.9

4.0

Females

    

   n

40

 

39

 

  %

80.0

 

78.0

 

CID during previous winter

2.7

1.0

3.2

1.2

Vaccination

    

 Seasonal influenza

    

   n

8

7

  %

16.0

14.0

Influenza A

    

   n

4

6

  %

8.0

12.0

Pneumococcus

    

   n

0

0

  %

0.0

0.0

  1. Mean values and standard deviations; numbers and percentages