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Table 1 Differential gene expression: largest effect sizes

From: Transcriptomic evidence of a para-inflammatory state in the middle aged lumbar spinal cord

Gene

M/Y

Y Mean

M Mean

Annotation

Abp10

0.46

677

311

Annexin V-binding protein

Aff4

0.45

458

204

Transcription factor and central SEC component

Ago2

0.43

330

141

RISC Catalytic Component 2

Aqp4

0.50

2664

1329

Aquaporin family member

Arl11

2.07

94

195

ADP-ribosylation factor-like 11

Asap1

0.40

524

212

ADP-ribosylation factor (ARF) GTPase-activating protein

Bmpr2

0.46

970

449

Bone morphogenetic protein receptor type II

C3

2.40

830

1996

Central complement component

Chrdl1

2.48

60

148

Ventroptin, antagonizes BMP actions

Clec12a

2.18

99

215

CTL/CTLD member, widely expressed in innate immune system

Cspp1

0.49

207

101

Important for normal neural specific cilia function

Dnajb12

6.70

52

350

DNAJ/HSP40 family member, regulates molecular chaperone activity, protein folding and degradation

Enc1

0.47

135

64

Kelch-related family of actin-binding proteins, role in oxidative stress response, regulates Nrf2

Falz

0.50

482

239

Transcription/epigenetic regulator, up-modulated in neurodegenerative diseases

Fcgr2b

2.89

303

878

Low affinity Fc receptor expressed in microglia

Fcrls

2.78

218

607

Fc receptor; part of TGFb1 microglial signature response

Fmo2

2.35

87

204

Flavin-containing monooxygenase

Fstl3

2.13

66

142

Secreted form binds/antagonizes members of TGF-b family, e.g., BMP2

Gipr

3.49

179

623

Receptor for neuroprotective polypeptide GIP

Golga4

0.42

211

89

Role in Rab6-regulated membrane-tethering events in the Golgi

Gpnmb

3.14

420

1317

Expressed in microglia, inflammatory response gene

Herc1

0.36

294

107

Regulator of membrane trafficking

Kif1a

0.38

3058

1160

Kinesin family protein involved in syaptogenesis

Lgals3

2.44

927

2264

Member galectin family of carbohydrate binding proteins; microglial marker and alt priming gene

Msi2

0.49

304

148

RNA binding protein; role in CNS stem cell proliferation

Nrg1

0.46

553

253

Neuregulin-1, signals through erb2/3 receptors, functions in neural development and plasticity

Pitpnm1

3.50

499

1749

Transfers PtdIns from ER to plasma membrane

Postn

2.73

147

402

Aka periostin; enhances TGF-β signaling, facilitates BMP1, expressed in reactive microglia and astrocytes, neuroprotective

Pou3f1

2.16

266

574

Transcription factor, promotes stem cell commitment to neural fate

RT1-EC2

2.50

75

189

Class I MHC, up-modulated in spinal cord injury and neurodegeneration

S100a8

2.30

85

194

Induced in macrophages and dendritic cells by TLR agonists, oxidative stress and corticosterone

Slc9a3

2.15

195

421

Sodium/proton exchanger; Cation Proton Antiporter 3

Tnc

2.32

75

173

Extracellular matrix protein, up regulated following CNS trauma

Unc5b

0.47

995

469

Netrin receptor family; required for axon guidance; maintains blood–brain barrier

Usp7

0.46

121

56

Uiquitin-specific-processing protease 7, deubiquitinates range Deubiquitinates target proteins

  1. The annotated differential gene set (353) was filtered for largest effect sizes. Mean probe set expression levels (arbitrary units) for Y (young) and M (middle age) genes are shown