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Table 2 The numbers of leukocyte subsets in peripheral blood before and after the 12-week intervention. Data are mean (SD) with bolded p-values indicating p<0.05

From: Salutary effects of moderate but not high intensity aerobic exercise training on the frequency of peripheral T-cells associated with immunosenescence in older women at high risk of breast cancer: a randomized controlled trial

Leukocyte Subset

 

Pre (cells/µl WB)

Post (cells/µl WB)

Within Subjects p-value

|Hedge’s g|

Granulocytes

HIIT*

4536.36 (1417.76)

3759.09 (1365.80)

0.05

0.54

 

MICT

4390 (800.28)

4105 (1154.81)

0.38

0.27

 

UC

3640.91 (1457.19)

3868.18 (1996.28)

0.52

0.13

Monocytes

HIIT

431.82 (176.45)

413.64 (134.33)

0.62

0.11

 

MICT

770 (715.77)

430 (153.12)

0.19

0.63

 

UC

450 (159.69)

427.27 (123.21)

0.51

0.15

Lymphocytes

HIIT

1913.64 (320.23)

1822.73 (395.83)

0.21

0.24

 

MICT*

1675 (409.1)

1865 (484.22)

0.02

0.41

 

UC

1913.64 (462.11)

1886.36 (281.15)

0.8

0.07

NK Cells

HIIT

214.81 (86.69)

241.34 (101.59)

0.53

0.27

 

MICT

241.07 (63.83)

298.37 (76.89)

0.14

0.6

 

UC

138.05 (73.82)

180.03 (69.28)

0.12

0.55

CD4 T cells

HIIT*

716.33 (252.13)

482.27 (191.75)

0.01

0.99

 

MICT

566.82 (265.99)

659.10 (325.2)

0.12

0.29

 

UC

694.76 (349.47)

608.07 (344.74)

0.42

0.23

CD8 T cells

HIIT

273.99 (158.2)

256.86 (104.44)

0.64

0.12

 

MICT

193.26 (134.67)

225.14 (112.57)

0.27

0.24

 

UC

296.01 (231.72)

294.86 (222.39)

0.98

0.005

γδ T cells (CD4 − 8 − )

HIIT

85.99 (101.84)

69.09 (62.24)

0.3

0.19

 

MICT

33.54 (23.49)

29.71 (18.25)

0.67

0.17

 

UC

56.26 (22.82)

59.70 (43.38)

0.73

0.09

CD4:CD8

HIIT*

3.1 (1.25)

2.02 (0.68)

0.01

1.01

 

MICT

3.83 (2.03)

3.22 (1.45)

0.32

0.33

 

UC

3.79 (3.34)

2.74 (1.81)

0.38

0.37