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Table 1 B cell subtypes and characteristics

From: Antibodies in action: the role of humoral immunity in the fight against atherosclerosis

 

B-1 Cells

B-2 Cells

B-2 Cells

Subset

B-1a, B-1b

Marginal zone (MZ)

Follicular (FO)

Location

Peritoneal cavity, spleen

Spleen, lymph node

Spleen, lymph node

Major Ig

IgM, IgA

IgM

IgM, IgG, IgA, IgE

V Genes

Limited V-gene repertoire

Limited V-gene repertoire

Diverse V-gene repertoire

V Gene Mutations

Non-mutated V-genes

Low mutated V-genes

High mutated V-genes (Increased Affinity)